The best type of topaz has a brilliant yellow color like the flowers of mustard or amaltas ( Cassia fistula) and is transparent. This rare, beautiful, and expensive jewel is one of the Navratna. The best grade of emerald comes from South American countries, Columbia and Brazil. It is a bright, transparent stone with brilliant green color and is very expensive. This green-colored stone is used to please mercury. In Urdu, it is known as ‘Mirjaan’ or ‘Marjaan’. Coral is known as ‘Pravaal’, ‘Vidram’, ‘Angaarak Mani’. It is mostly red in color though white and pink corals are also common. 3) Mungaa (Coral)Ĭoral is in fact fossilized rocks formed from the sedimentation of dead tiny organisms named coral. In Sanskrit, the pearl is known as Muktak, Muktaa, Mauktik while in Arabian and Urdu it is known as Gauhar. Excellent pearls come from Basra, a traditional center of pearl trade in Iraq. Most pearls are white in color through shades of yellow, blue, black, and pink are also common. Pearl is worn to please the moon and correct mental disturbances and abdominal diseases. Nowadays culturing pearls is a popular business. Pearls also have an organic origin counted among stones because of their miraculous properties. In Sanskrit ruby is known as Padmaraag and Kuruvind while in Urdu it is Surkh Yakoot. Though found in many countries like Thailand, Sri Lanka, and China but the best type of rubies come from Myanmar. This highly expensive and transparent stone is available in red and pink colors. This jewel also belongs to the Navratna category. Often used for jewelry and fashion accents All precious stones are translucent and are valued by the richness of their color, except for the diamond, which has a higher value based on being colorless.ĪDVERTISEMENT Some of the precious Gems and jewels found 1) Manikya (Ruby) Precious stones are defined as visually appealing gemstones created from rocks or minerals. In the building of the temple, idols of the deity, near the railway tracks, and the building of our own house we see scores of varied uses of stones. From time immemorial, stones have been affecting our life either directly or indirectly. Gems and jewels are basically stones but they are not easily and universally available as ordinary stones are. Each gemstone is unique with a special color, birthplace, and story. Some tell a story or are believed to have special powers, but all of them share a common beauty. Isn’t it a miracle? Stones do have the capacity to remove the hurdles caused by the faulty positioning of planets in one’s horoscope. Gemologist prescribes him/her to wear a particular stone and the official makes unprecedented progress since then. Gemology is an important part of astrology and it has never been mentioned in it that one, who wants good fortune, should give up his efforts and come to depend upon the fortune entirely. It is a leading foreign exchange earner, as well as one of the fastest-growing industries in the country.Ī gemstone ( also called a gem, fine gem, jewel, precious stone, or semi-precious stone) is a piece of mineral crystal that, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments. The gems and jewelry industry occupies an important position in the Indian economy. These include the Koh-I-Noor Diamond and the Taj Mahal Jewels. Some of the most historically important Gems and jewels have emerged from the soil of India.
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